Hiking with gorillas in Uganda is an experience unlike any other. This African country is home to half of the world's surviving mountain gorillas, making Uganda a must-visit destination for wildlife lovers. If you are planning to explore Uganda and want to go gorilla trekking, then you're in for a treat. Not only will you be able to observe these intelligent primates up close but also be mesmerized by the beauty of the surrounding landscape.
Uganda is one of the three East African countries that are home to the mountain gorillas. The other two countries are Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. However, what sets Uganda apart from the other two countries is the cost and the number of gorilla families available for trekking.
Rwanda is known to be the most expensive destination for gorilla trekking, and it has fewer gorilla families available for trekking. In contrast, Uganda offers a more affordable and authentic gorilla trekking experience.
Uganda's Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park is home to 17 gorilla families available for trekking. Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, located in the southwestern region of Uganda, has one habituated gorilla family available for trekking. This makes Uganda the best destination for gorilla trekking.
The best time to visit Uganda is during the dry season, which runs from June to August and December to February. During this time, the trails are less muddy and easier to trek. However, it's important to note that gorilla trekking can be done all year round.
During the wet season, the vegetation is greener and lush, and the gorillas tend to climb higher to feed on the succulent shoots and fruits. This can make gorilla trekking a bit more challenging as the trails are slippery, and you may encounter rain. However, if you're an avid bird watcher, the wet season is the perfect time to spot the different bird species in the forest.
Gorilla trekking is not a walk in the park, and it requires a certain level of physical fitness. You'll be trekking through high altitude forests, steep slopes, and rugged terrain. The trek can take anywhere from 30 minutes to 6 hours, depending on the location of the gorilla family you're trekking to visit.
Gorilla trekking is an activity that requires a permit, which can be obtained from the Uganda Wildlife Authority or through a tour operator. Each gorilla trekking permit costs $700, and it's important to book in advance; gorilla trekking is popular and has limited slots available for visits.
Once you've secured your permit, your guide will take you through a briefing on how to behave when observing the gorillas, which includes maintaining a safe distance and keeping quiet. Gorilla trekking is a humbling experience, and seeing these gentle giants in their natural habitat, going about their daily routine, is awe-inspiring.
Your comfort and safety during the trek are a priority. Ensure you have comfortable hiking shoes, waterproof jackets, and long-sleeved shirts, preferably dull colored. Carry enough water, snacks, and any personal medication you may need. A porter will assist you in carrying your backpack and any other hiking equipment you may need for the trek.
Besides gorilla trekking, Uganda has a lot to offer visitors in terms of wildlife-rich experiences. You can go on game drives in one of the many national parks, such as Murchison Falls National Park and Queen Elizabeth National Park, to see the big five and other animals such as Nile crocodiles, hippos, and buffalos.
Uganda is also home to a variety of primate species such as chimpanzees, colobus monkeys, and baboons. You can go on a chimpanzee trekking safari in Kibale National Forest or take a walk through the Bigodi Wetland Sanctuary to see the different bird and animal species.
Uganda is a multicultural country with over 50 tribes. Each tribe has its unique language, traditional dressing, and customs. You can immerse yourself in Uganda's rich culture by visiting the different tribal communities, such as the Batwa Pygmies in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park or visiting the Ndere Cultural Center in Kampala to watch traditional dances and music performances.
Uganda is a wildlife-rich, culturally diverse country, and gorilla trekking is just one of the many experiences to indulge in. The memories of trekking to see the mountain gorillas in their natural habitat will stay with you for a lifetime. The experience is worth every penny you'll spend on the permit and the trek.
Plan to visit Uganda and experience hiking with gorillas, and explore the different wildlife and cultural experiences that this beautiful country has to offer.